La Madeleine

La Madeleine

This is the largest Greek temple-style cathedral in Paris and one of the city's most famous buildings, located on Place de la Madeleine near the Opéra (with the renowned Faucho gourmet food shop behind it), facing the Palais Bourbon across the Seine.

It seems only an emperor like Napoleon would build such a grand structure; originally conceived as a triumphal monument after great victories, construction began in 1806 based on architect Vignon’s design. Completed in 1814, King Louis XVIII decreed it return to religious use, and it was officially consecrated as a cathedral in 1845.

The exterior is striking, surrounded by a row of Corinthian columns (52 in total, 20 meters high) forming a dignified colonnade. The front features a triangular pediment with reliefs depicting "The Last Judgment," while the bronze entrance doors bear bas-reliefs of the Ten Commandments. To the left of the entrance stands a statue of the Baptism of Jesus, and to the right, the Wedding at Cana. Inside, the vast space features five grand arches supporting the ceiling, with semi-circular apses at both ends, making it unique among Parisian churches. The sacred altar holds a finely carved sculpture of the Assumption of Mary by 19th-century Italian sculptor Charles Marochetti. Between the rows of Corinthian columns stand prominent statues of saints. Notably, the church receives light solely from the arched ceiling, with no stained glass.

神殿正面引人注目地是由系列的科林斯大圓柱, 共有52根,圓柱高20米,共有52根,形成別開生面的柱廊。
神殿正面引人注目地是由系列的科林斯大圓柱, 共有52根,圓柱高20米,共有52根,形成別開生面的柱廊。
希臘神殿式大教堂正面大圓柱頂著三角型山牆,上面描繪著 以耶穌基督為主軸的「後審判」圖是雕家勒梅爾(Henri Lemaire)的作品。
希臘神殿式大教堂正面大圓柱頂著三角型山牆,上面描繪著 以耶穌基督為主軸的「後審判」圖是雕家勒梅爾(Henri Lemaire)的作品。
馬德蓮大教堂的大門是巴黎所有教堂當中,最大及最重(3.2噸),且最精彩的一座, 描繪聖經中「十戒」是雕刻家德特里可提(Henri de Triqueti)的傑作。

The main doors of La Madeleine are the largest, heaviest (3.2 tons), and most exquisite of all Parisian church entrances. They depict the Ten Commandments and are a masterpiece by sculptor Henri de Triqueti.

描繪摩西引導以色列人出走埃及的精彩浮雕一景。
描繪摩西引導以色列人出走埃及的精彩浮雕一景。
入教堂馬上被壯觀的耶穌受洗大雕像所吸引,是名雕刻家灰特(Rude)之精彩傑作。
入教堂馬上被壯觀的耶穌受洗大雕像所吸引,是名雕刻家灰特(Rude)之精彩傑作。
大殿天蓬由五大宏偉的大圓拱頂構成,但前後殿則是半圓形, 相當原創性及壯觀,是巴黎所有教堂中最別開生面的一座。
大殿天蓬由五大宏偉的大圓拱頂構成,但前後殿則是半圓形, 相當原創性及壯觀,是巴黎所有教堂中最別開生面的一座。
神壇上有精雕細琢地瑪德蓮昇天大雕像,是19世紀義大利名雕刻家夏樂 馬羅切提(Charles Marochetti)的傑作。
神壇上有精雕細琢地瑪德蓮昇天大雕像,是19世紀義大利名雕刻家夏樂 馬羅切提(Charles Marochetti)的傑作。
教堂後方是巴黎遠近馳名的Faucho高級食品店。
教堂後方是巴黎遠近馳名的Faucho高級食品店。
教堂左側是巴黎的小花市。
教堂左側是巴黎的小花市。